United States Media Overview

Florida
Disney World Resort Florida
The 'Don't Say Gay Bill'
Disney was founded in 1923 by Walter Elias Disney as a cartoon studio in Florida. Using the methods of live action and animation, Disney grew to become arguably the most well-known media franchise in the world. Today the company has merged with many other well-known studios, such as Pixar, Marvel and Lucasarts.
In 1971, Walt Disney World was opened near Orlando. It functioned as a theme park, water park, golf course, shopping centre and hotel complex. Today the complex encompasses an even wider range of activities, with the greatest focus placed on their characters and immersive experience. Approximately 58 million people visit annually.
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In March 2022, Florida’s Governor DeSantis signed the “Parental Rights in Education” Bill. This bill declares that “classroom instruction by school personnel or third parties on sexual orientation or gender identity may not occur in kindergarten through [third grade]”, therefore preventing discussions in classrooms about LGBTQ+ issues. It has been dubbed the “Don’t say Gay” bill and teachers are threatened by lawsuits should they fail to comply. The bill quickly became controversial, and has garnered opposition from many advocates of the LGBTQ+ community.
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It became expected that companies take a stance on the issue, and the inability of Disney to oppose the bill angered many of its employees. Disney in particular is one of the largest media franchises operating in Florida, and has influenced and inspired generations of children, for almost a hundred years. This led to walkouts and strikes - a highly unusual and telling action for American workers. Disney is known to have had influence in Floridian politics before, whilst also maintaining an open stance in regards to social issues, therefore many employees were confused about the hesitation to respond. Since the walkouts and protest, there has been a push for Disney to stop supporting and investing in the Republicans currently in power. Disney has since vowed to help repeal the bill and has taken the stance that DeSantis should never have allowed it to pass.

Florida
Universal Studios Orlando
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Universal Studios Florida, based in Orlando, is a theme park centred around pop culture featured in TV, movies and the overall entertainment industry. Opened in 1990, the site is world-renowned and was made as a competitor to Disney. Universal Studios Florida had an unusual beginning. Despite being predominantly a theme park, most of the ride were not working when it first opened. This led to reports from both national and local papers insisting that the park was a disaster.
The theme park particularly focuses on media associated with the Universal movie studios in Los Angeles. It has featured a large variety of popular media over time, including King Kong, Star Wars, Back to the Future and Harry Potter, amongst others. The park’s attractions were initially designed to show how films and TV shows were produced with characters portraying movie stars. Today, the park’s attractions are very different to their origin, focused more heavily on the immersive experience of the visitors and theme park rides.



Florida
Famous people who have influenced media
Ray Charles
Florida
Famous people who influenced media
Ray Charles
Pioneer of soul music/singer/songwriter/
musician
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Walter Elias Disney
Creator of Disney
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Ernest Hemingway
Writer
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Thomas Edison
Inventor and pioneer of communication & motion pictures




Cape Coral
Peddling Paradise
Cape Coral is a city born out of marketing. Founded in 1957, the Rosen brothers created advertisements to ensure Cape Coral appeared to be a utopic city in the making.
The Rosens had a background in advertising, particularly false advertising, peddling products such as anti-baldness tonics. They are credited with being pioneers of the informercial, and were famed for the line “Have you ever seen a bald sheep?” In reference to the anti-baldness tonic created from lanolin secreted by sheep. They were also able to drum up nationalism to help sell Cape Coral through statements such as “This virgin land has become a leading symbol of man’s accomplishments!”.
Creating slogans such as “Legendary Lazy Living” ,“Waterfront Wonderland” and “enchanted City-in-the-Making”. They ensured the advertisements included buzz words and phrases such as “no winter”, “no worries” and “no taxes” to attract new residents, in particular those from a wealthy background.
The reality was that much of the land was still uninhabitable swampland, in an area susceptible to hurricanes and storm weather.
Cape Coral actually provided very few facilities for new residents, and most facilities were in neighbouring towns and cities. This too was hinted at in the advertising, through comments such as “Supermarkets, department stores, theatres - plenty to do in the nearby thriving city of Fort Myers!”.
Despite this, many people persevered in their attempts to build a life in Cape Coral, sold by the Rosen’s promise of large plots, European-style canals, seaside culture and the “American Dream”.
The Rosens learned how to advertise Cape Coral through listening devices in hotels they invited customers to, spying on customers to uncover which buzz words they would be interested in. They also employed unusual marketing techniques, such as giving away properties on the game show “The Price is Right” and using popular celebrities to promote Cape Coral. The Rosens often invited tourists to dinners where salesmen pretending to be buyers would announce they had bought property and that the plots were selling quickly. In some cases they invited potential buyers to join them on private flights above Cape Coral to choose land, the distance often making it difficult for buyers to see that it was marshland.
Sales representatives were employed to travel across the globe, especially to European cities. This included Germany, where the Rosens opened a Frankfort sales office, selling enough plots to create an entire community of German people within Cape Coral, who still live there today and have integrated their own culture into the area.
“Cape Coral was brilliantly orchestrated and terribly planned” - Florida historian Gary Mormino.
Cape Coral
Broadcasting
“Leonard and Jack Rosen were typical children of the emerging television age. At an early age, the gifted salesmen recognised how effective they were with their products, and that TV could bring their product (a hair care product amongst other things) into the living room the end user. They are considered the inventors of the so-called informercials. The business flourished and the brothers used the proceeds to start the real estate company Sandy Investment Company Inc.”
Cape Coral was founded in 1957. Before 1965, there was only one TV station in the county - WINK-TV (Channel 11). There were limited programmes available during this time. At 11pm a reporter read the news from a single sheet of paper.
To boost home purchases in Cape Coral, a state-of-the-art television antenna was built at the golf course. The antenna would serve approximately 1600 houses, which equated to most of the Cape Coral development at the time, and offered direct cable connection to the homes.
The oldest known broadcasting station is WINK-TV, based in Fort Myers and founded in 1954. It was the first station in southwest Florida and the only station with a VHF license, allowing it to provide a clear picture until the 1970s when cable TV arrived. WINK is still owned by the founders, the McBride family, one of very few stations today still with locally based ownership. It is affiliated with other stations, such as WXCW, WUVF-LD, WLZE-LD & WANA-LD.
In September 2022, Hurricane Ian caused flooding to the station. WINK-TV was taken off the air, and returned two days later on September 30th from a temporary studio close to the transmitter. WINK-TV is currently providing vital updates and news for the residents of Cape Coral.
Cape Coral
Publishing







Internet






During hurricane Ian, the internet has been a vital tool for
residents of Cape Coral to access updates regarding changes to
weather, emergency services and contact family.
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Sources
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[Let’s tour 1990’s Universal Studios Florida](https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/bloglets-tour-1990s-universal-studios-florida/)
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[101 Famous Floridians: They Had An Impact on the State](https://www.florida-backroads-travel.com/famous-floridians.html)
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[The Nautilus Motel in Cape Coral, Florida - Advertising Po… | Flickr](https://www.flickr.com/photos/shookphotos/4295278242)
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[5 things: Postcards a snapshot in time of early Cape Coral](https://eu.news-press.com/story/news/local/cape-coral/2018/12/26/5-things-postcards-snapshot-time-early-cape-coral/2393050002/)
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[Cape Coral’s first cable station: From Honeymooners to 24-hour weather](https://eu.news-press.com/story/news/local/cape-coral/2017/06/28/cape-corals-cable-station-1965-cynthia-williams-gulf-communicators/428256001/)
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[The Boomtown That Shouldn’t Exist - POLITICO Magazine](https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/10/20/fastest-growing-city-america-florida-cape-coral-215724/)
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[News | Universal Studios](https://www.universalstudios.com/news)
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[Theme park history: A short history of Universal Studios Florida](https://www.themeparkinsider.com/flume/201308/3609/)
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[Let’s tour 1990’s Universal Studios Florida](https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/bloglets-tour-1990s-universal-studios-florida/)